In this study. damaged braided hoses was obtained from the actual site to investigate the possible causes of failure in the internal combustion engines. The hoses were assembled with polytetrafluroethylene (PTFE) as the inner tube and externally braided outer tube corrosionresistant steel (CRES). The hose had undergone failures near the end of the fittings. https://www.excellentphoto.shop/product-category/langify_image_container/